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The Asymptotic Behavior of Bootstrap Support Values in Molecular Phylogenetics
Huang, Jun1,2; Liu, Yuting1; Zhu, Tianqi3; Yang, Ziheng2
2021-07-01
发表期刊SYSTEMATIC BIOLOGY
ISSN1063-5157
卷号70期号:4页码:774-785
摘要The phylogenetic bootstrap is the most commonly used method for assessing statistical confidence in estimated phylogenies by non-Bayesian methods such as maximum parsimony and maximum likelihood (ML). It is observed that bootstrap support tends to be high in large genomic data sets whether or not the inferred trees and clades are correct. Here, we study the asymptotic behavior of bootstrap support for the ML tree in large data sets when the competing phylogenetic trees are equally right or equally wrong. We consider phylogenetic reconstruction as a problem of statistical model selection when the compared models are nonnested and misspecified. The bootstrap is found to have qualitatively different dynamics from Bayesian inference and does not exhibit the polarized behavior of posterior model probabilities, consistent with the empirical observation that the bootstrap is more conservative than Bayesian probabilities. Nevertheless, bootstrap support similarly shows fluctuations among large data sets, with no convergence to a point value, when the compared models are equally right or equally wrong. Thus, in large data sets strong support for wrong trees or models is likely to occur. Our analysis provides a partial explanation for the high bootstrap support values for incorrect clades observed in empirical data analysis.
关键词Bootstrap model selection star-tree paradox support value
DOI10.1093/sysbio/syaa100
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Evolutionary Biology
WOS类目Evolutionary Biology
WOS记录号WOS:000671573900010
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/58918
专题应用数学研究所
通讯作者Liu, Yuting; Zhu, Tianqi; Yang, Ziheng
作者单位1.Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Dept Math, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.UCL, Dept Genet Evolut & Environm, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Math & Syst Sci, Natl Ctr Math & Interdisciplinary Sci, Key Lab Random Complex Struct,Data Sci, Beijing 100000, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Huang, Jun,Liu, Yuting,Zhu, Tianqi,et al. The Asymptotic Behavior of Bootstrap Support Values in Molecular Phylogenetics[J]. SYSTEMATIC BIOLOGY,2021,70(4):774-785.
APA Huang, Jun,Liu, Yuting,Zhu, Tianqi,&Yang, Ziheng.(2021).The Asymptotic Behavior of Bootstrap Support Values in Molecular Phylogenetics.SYSTEMATIC BIOLOGY,70(4),774-785.
MLA Huang, Jun,et al."The Asymptotic Behavior of Bootstrap Support Values in Molecular Phylogenetics".SYSTEMATIC BIOLOGY 70.4(2021):774-785.
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