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Nonlinear quantum neuron: A fundamental building block for quantum neural networks
Yan, Shilu1; Qi, Hongsheng2,3; Cui, Wei1
2020-11-25
Source PublicationPHYSICAL REVIEW A
ISSN2469-9926
Volume102Issue:5Pages:8
AbstractQuantum computing enables quantum neural networks (QNNs) to have great potential to surpass artificial neural networks. The powerful generalization of neural networks is attributed to nonlinear activation functions. Although various models related to QNNs have been developed, they are facing the challenge of merging the nonlinear, dissipative dynamics of neural computing into the linear, unitary quantum system. In this paper, we establish different quantum circuits to approximate nonlinear functions and then propose a generalizable framework to realize any nonlinear quantum neuron. We present two quantum neuron examples based on the proposed framework. The quantum resources required to construct a single quantum neuron are polynomial in function of the input size. Finally, both IBM Quantum Experience results and numerical simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework.
DOI10.1103/PhysRevA.102.052421
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Key R&D Program of China[2018YFA0703800] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61873317] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61873262] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61733018] ; Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation[2020A1515011375] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the CAS
WOS Research AreaOptics ; Physics
WOS SubjectOptics ; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
WOS IDWOS:000592357600005
PublisherAMER PHYSICAL SOC
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/52480
Collection中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院
Corresponding AuthorCui, Wei
Affiliation1.South China Univ Technol, Sch Automat Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
2.Acad Math & Syst Sci, Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Syst & Control, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Math Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yan, Shilu,Qi, Hongsheng,Cui, Wei. Nonlinear quantum neuron: A fundamental building block for quantum neural networks[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A,2020,102(5):8.
APA Yan, Shilu,Qi, Hongsheng,&Cui, Wei.(2020).Nonlinear quantum neuron: A fundamental building block for quantum neural networks.PHYSICAL REVIEW A,102(5),8.
MLA Yan, Shilu,et al."Nonlinear quantum neuron: A fundamental building block for quantum neural networks".PHYSICAL REVIEW A 102.5(2020):8.
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