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Nonparametric estimation of distributions and diagnostic accuracy based on group-tested results with differential misclassification
Zhang, Wei1; Liu, Aiyi2; Li, Qizhai1; Albert, Paul S.3
2020-03-05
发表期刊BIOMETRICS
ISSN0006-341X
页码10
摘要This article concerns the problem of estimating a continuous distribution in a diseased or nondiseased population when only group-based test results on the disease status are available. The problem is challenging in that individual disease statuses are not observed and testing results are often subject to misclassification, with further complication that the misclassification may be differential as the group size and the number of the diseased individuals in the group vary. We propose a method to construct nonparametric estimation of the distribution and obtain its asymptotic properties. The performance of the distribution estimator is evaluated under various design considerations concerning group sizes and classification errors. The method is exemplified with data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey study to estimate the distribution and diagnostic accuracy of C-reactive protein in blood samples in predicting chlamydia incidence.
关键词coverage probability diagnostic accuracy differential misclassification group testing integrated absolute bias integrated mean squared error rare disease ROC curves
DOI10.1111/biom.13236
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Intramural Research Program of the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) ; Beijing Natural Science Foundation[Z180006] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[11722113] ; Intramural Research Program of theNational Cancer Institute (NCI)
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Mathematical & Computational Biology ; Mathematics
WOS类目Biology ; Mathematical & Computational Biology ; Statistics & Probability
WOS记录号WOS:000560958200001
出版者WILEY
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/52040
专题系统科学研究所
通讯作者Liu, Aiyi
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Math & Syst Sci, NCMIS, LSC, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Biostat & Bioinformat Branch, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
3.NCI, Biostat Branch, Div Canc Epidemiol & Genet, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
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GB/T 7714
Zhang, Wei,Liu, Aiyi,Li, Qizhai,et al. Nonparametric estimation of distributions and diagnostic accuracy based on group-tested results with differential misclassification[J]. BIOMETRICS,2020:10.
APA Zhang, Wei,Liu, Aiyi,Li, Qizhai,&Albert, Paul S..(2020).Nonparametric estimation of distributions and diagnostic accuracy based on group-tested results with differential misclassification.BIOMETRICS,10.
MLA Zhang, Wei,et al."Nonparametric estimation of distributions and diagnostic accuracy based on group-tested results with differential misclassification".BIOMETRICS (2020):10.
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