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Role of endogenous energy efficiency improvement in global climate change mitigation
Duan, Hongbo1; Zhang, Gupeng2; Fan, Ying3; Wang, Shouyang1,4
2017-04-01
发表期刊ENERGY EFFICIENCY
ISSN1570-646X
卷号10期号:2页码:459-473
摘要Improving the energy efficiency of conventional energy services is an essential way to cope with global CO2 emissions mitigation. To date, energy efficiency improvement (EEI) has been broadly introduced exogenously in integrated assessment models (IAMs) by virtue of the autonomous energy efficiency improvement (AEEI) coefficient; however, it is usually good at capturing the EEI driven by non-price factors, while weak in describing the EEI induced by policy incentives. In this paper, we introduce an endogenous EEI (EEEI) mechanism in an IAM, called E3METL, to explore the impacts of EEEI on the global macro-economy, CO2 emission paths, and timing of carbon mitigations. The results reveal that (1) introducing EEEI significantly improves gross world product (GWP) gains, and this positive effect is partly offset when carbon restriction policies are implemented; (2) R&D investment dedicated to enhance energy efficiency limits R&D expenditures for other alternative technologies, and this effect will impede the development of non-fossil technologies; (3) EEEI may perform as one of supporting factors to delay the actions of carbon reduction; moreover, the introduction of EEEI lowers the optimal carbon tax level by 7.8 % on average, as compared to the no EEEI case.
关键词Integrated assessment model Endogenous energy efficiency Crowding-out effect CO2 mitigation
DOI10.1007/s12053-016-9468-1
语种英语
资助项目Ministry of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences Youth Fund Project[14YJC630029] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71503242] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71210005]
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Studies
WOS记录号WOS:000398999800012
出版者SPRINGER
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/25314
专题系统科学研究所
通讯作者Duan, Hongbo
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Econ & Management, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Publ Policy & Management, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Beihang Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Math & Syst Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
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Duan, Hongbo,Zhang, Gupeng,Fan, Ying,et al. Role of endogenous energy efficiency improvement in global climate change mitigation[J]. ENERGY EFFICIENCY,2017,10(2):459-473.
APA Duan, Hongbo,Zhang, Gupeng,Fan, Ying,&Wang, Shouyang.(2017).Role of endogenous energy efficiency improvement in global climate change mitigation.ENERGY EFFICIENCY,10(2),459-473.
MLA Duan, Hongbo,et al."Role of endogenous energy efficiency improvement in global climate change mitigation".ENERGY EFFICIENCY 10.2(2017):459-473.
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