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Financial hedging in two-stage sustainable commodity supply chains
Wang, Moran1; Guo, Xiaolong1; Wang, Shouyang1,2,3
2022-12-01
发表期刊EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF OPERATIONAL RESEARCH
ISSN0377-2217
卷号303期号:2页码:803-818
摘要This paper studies the optimal financial hedging strategy and sustainable development in four supply chain structures. To help manufacturers reasonably hedge the risks caused by the fluctuation of input commodity prices, we use an index-based price contract by which manufacturers can transfer part of their risk to downstream retailers and realize risk-sharing in the supply chain. We discuss the optimal hedging strategy and the product's green degree in four structures: monopoly (manufacturer sets contract), monopoly with Nash bargaining, retailer competition, and manufacturer competition. Our model follows two-stage Stackelberg game, which delivers us the results that the hedge ratio is positively related to the consumer's preference for green products but is inversely related to the green product research and development costs. Interestingly, in the manufacturer competition supply chain, the profits of both manufacturers increase significantly when the input commodity price fluctuates slightly, but as that fluctuation continually increases, the profit of one manufacturer declines, while the profit of the other rises slowly. Considering another perspective, green degree competition harms the profits of the manufacturers and the retailer, as well as decreasing the green degree. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Risk analysis Financial hedging Index-based price contract Sustainable supply chain management Competition
DOI10.1016/j.ejor.2022.02.048
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foun-dation of China[71871207] ; National Natural Science Foun-dation of China[71988101] ; USTC Research Funds of the Double First-Class Initiative[YD2040 0 02017]
WOS研究方向Business & Economics ; Operations Research & Management Science
WOS类目Management ; Operations Research & Management Science
WOS记录号WOS:000829682600006
出版者ELSEVIER
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/61149
专题中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院
通讯作者Guo, Xiaolong
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Int Inst Finance, Sch Management, Anhui Prov Key Lab Contemporary Logist & Supply Ch, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Econ & Management, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Math & Syst Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
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Wang, Moran,Guo, Xiaolong,Wang, Shouyang. Financial hedging in two-stage sustainable commodity supply chains[J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF OPERATIONAL RESEARCH,2022,303(2):803-818.
APA Wang, Moran,Guo, Xiaolong,&Wang, Shouyang.(2022).Financial hedging in two-stage sustainable commodity supply chains.EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF OPERATIONAL RESEARCH,303(2),803-818.
MLA Wang, Moran,et al."Financial hedging in two-stage sustainable commodity supply chains".EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF OPERATIONAL RESEARCH 303.2(2022):803-818.
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