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OnsagerNet: Learning stable and interpretable dynamics using a generalized Onsager principle
Yu, Haijun1,2; Tian, Xinyuan1,2; Weinan, E.3,4; Li, Qianxiao5,6
2021-11-23
发表期刊PHYSICAL REVIEW FLUIDS
ISSN2469-990X
卷号6期号:11页码:32
摘要We propose a systematic method for learning stable and physically interpretable dynamical models using sampled trajectory data from physical processes based on a generalized Onsager principle. The learned dynamics are autonomous ordinary differential equations parametrized by neural networks that retain clear physical structure information, such as free energy, diffusion, conservative motion, and external forces. For high-dimensional problems with a low-dimensional slow manifold, an autoencoder with metric-preserving regularization is introduced to find the low-dimensional generalized coordinates on which we learn the generalized Onsager dynamics. Our method exhibits clear advantages over existing methods on benchmark problems for learning ordinary differential equations. We further apply this method to study Rayleigh-Benard convection and learn Lorenz-like low-dimensional autonomous reduced-order models that capture both qualitative and quantitative properties of the underlying dynamics. This forms a general approach to building reduced-order models for forced-dissipative systems.
DOI10.1103/PhysRevFluids.6.114402
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目NNSFC[91852116] ; NNSFC[11771439] ; China Science Challenge Project[TZ2018001] ; NUS PYP program
WOS研究方向Physics
WOS类目Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
WOS记录号WOS:000723134400003
出版者AMER PHYSICAL SOC
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/59641
专题中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院
通讯作者Yu, Haijun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Math & Syst Sci, Inst Computat Math & Sci Engn Comp, NCMIS & LSEC, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Math Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Princeton Univ, Dept Math, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
4.Princeton Univ, Program Appl & Computat Math, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
5.Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Math, Singapore 119077, Singapore
6.ASTAR, Inst High Performance Comp, Singapore 138632, Singapore
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Yu, Haijun,Tian, Xinyuan,Weinan, E.,et al. OnsagerNet: Learning stable and interpretable dynamics using a generalized Onsager principle[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW FLUIDS,2021,6(11):32.
APA Yu, Haijun,Tian, Xinyuan,Weinan, E.,&Li, Qianxiao.(2021).OnsagerNet: Learning stable and interpretable dynamics using a generalized Onsager principle.PHYSICAL REVIEW FLUIDS,6(11),32.
MLA Yu, Haijun,et al."OnsagerNet: Learning stable and interpretable dynamics using a generalized Onsager principle".PHYSICAL REVIEW FLUIDS 6.11(2021):32.
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