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An efficient algorithm to compute the X-ray transform
Chen, Chong1; Wang, Runqian2; Bajaj, Chandrajit3; Oktem, Ozan4
2021-08-31
发表期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER MATHEMATICS
ISSN0020-7160
页码19
摘要We propose a new algorithm to compute the X-ray transform of an image represented by unit (pixel/voxel) basis functions. The fundamental task is equivalently calculating the intersection lengths of the ray with associated units. For the given ray, we derive the sufficient and necessary condition for non-vanishing intersectability. By this condition, we can distinguish the units that produce valid intersections with the ray. Only for those units, we calculate the intersection lengths by the obtained analytic formula. The proposed algorithm is adapted to various two-dimensional (2D)/three-dimensional (3D) scanning geometries, and its several issues are also discussed, including the intrinsic ambiguity, flexibility, computational cost and parallelization. The proposed method is fast and easy to implement, more complete and flexible than the existing alternatives with respect to different scanning geometries and different basis functions. Finally, we validate the correctness of the algorithm.
关键词X-ray transform intersection length projection matrix non-vanishing intersectability ambiguity and flexibility tomographic image reconstruction
DOI10.1080/00207160.2021.1969017
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Beijing Natural Science Foundation[Z180002] ; Swedish Foundation of Strategic Research[AM13-0049]
WOS研究方向Mathematics
WOS类目Mathematics, Applied
WOS记录号WOS:000690307600001
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/59181
专题中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院
通讯作者Chen, Chong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Math & Syst Sci, ICMSEC, LSEC, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Princeton Int Sch Math & Sci, Princeton, NJ USA
3.Univ Texas Austin, Dept Comp Sci, Oden Inst Computat Engn & Sci, Austin, TX 78712 USA
4.KTH Royal Inst Technol, Dept Math, Stockholm, Sweden
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GB/T 7714
Chen, Chong,Wang, Runqian,Bajaj, Chandrajit,et al. An efficient algorithm to compute the X-ray transform[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER MATHEMATICS,2021:19.
APA Chen, Chong,Wang, Runqian,Bajaj, Chandrajit,&Oktem, Ozan.(2021).An efficient algorithm to compute the X-ray transform.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER MATHEMATICS,19.
MLA Chen, Chong,et al."An efficient algorithm to compute the X-ray transform".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER MATHEMATICS (2021):19.
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