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A Parameterized Complexity View on Collapsing k-Cores
Luo, Junjie1,2,3; Molter, Hendrik1; Suchy, Ondrej4
2021-06-19
Source PublicationTHEORY OF COMPUTING SYSTEMS
ISSN1432-4350
Pages40
AbstractWe study the NP-hard graph problem Collapsed k-Core where, given an undirected graph G and integers b, x, and k, we are asked to remove b vertices such that the k-core of remaining graph, that is, the (uniquely determined) largest induced subgraph with minimum degree k, has size at most x. Collapsed k-Core was introduced by Zhang et al. (2017) and it is motivated by the study of engagement behavior of users in a social network and measuring the resilience of a network against user drop outs. Collapsed k-Core is a generalization of r-Degenerate Vertex Deletion (which is known to be NP-hard for all r >= 0) where, given an undirected graph G and integers b and r, we are asked to remove b vertices such that the remaining graph is r-degenerate, that is, every its subgraph has minimum degree at most r. We investigate the parameterized complexity of Collapsed k-Core with respect to the parameters b, x, and k, and several structural parameters of the input graph. We reveal a dichotomy in the computational complexity of Collapsed k-Core for k <= 2 and k >= 3. For the latter case it is known that for all x >= 0 Collapsed k-Core is W[P]-hard when parameterized by b. For k <= 2 we show that Collapsed k-Core is W[1]-hard when parameterized by b and in FPT when parameterized by (b + x). Furthermore, we outline that Collapsed k-Core is in FPT when parameterized by the treewidth of the input graph and presumably does not admit a polynomial kernel when parameterized by the vertex cover number of the input graph.
Keywordr-Degenerate vertex deletion Feedback vertex set Fixed-parameter tractability Kernelization lower bounds Graph algorithms Social network analysis
DOI10.1007/s00224-021-10045-w
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectProjekt DEAL
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Mathematics
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Theory & Methods ; Mathematics
WOS IDWOS:000663468900002
PublisherSPRINGER
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/58825
Collection中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院
Corresponding AuthorLuo, Junjie
Affiliation1.TU Berlin, Fac 4, Algorithm & Computat Complex, Berlin, Germany
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Math & Syst Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Math Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Czech Tech Univ, Fac Informat Technol, Dept Theoret Comp Sci, Prague, Czech Republic
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Luo, Junjie,Molter, Hendrik,Suchy, Ondrej. A Parameterized Complexity View on Collapsing k-Cores[J]. THEORY OF COMPUTING SYSTEMS,2021:40.
APA Luo, Junjie,Molter, Hendrik,&Suchy, Ondrej.(2021).A Parameterized Complexity View on Collapsing k-Cores.THEORY OF COMPUTING SYSTEMS,40.
MLA Luo, Junjie,et al."A Parameterized Complexity View on Collapsing k-Cores".THEORY OF COMPUTING SYSTEMS (2021):40.
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