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Robust Bayesian matrix decomposition with mixture of Gaussian noise
Wang, Haohui1; Zhang, Chihao2,3; Zhang, Shihua2,3
2021-08-18
Source PublicationNEUROCOMPUTING
ISSN0925-2312
Volume449Pages:108-116
AbstractMatrix decomposition is a popular and fundamental approach in machine learning. The classical matrix decomposition methods with Frobenius norm loss is only optimal for Gaussian noise and thus suffer from the sensitivity to outliers and non-Gaussian noise. To address these limitations, the proposed methods can be divided into two categories. One type of approach is to replace the Frobenius norm loss with robust loss functions. The other type of approach is to impose the Bayesian priors to reduce the risk of overfitting. This paper combines these two approaches. Specifically, we model the noise by a mixture of Gaussian distribution, enabling the model to approximate a wide range of noise distributions. Meanwhile, we put a Laplace prior on the basis matrix to enforce the sparsity and a Dirichlet prior on the coefficient matrix to improve the interpretability. Extensive experiments in synthetic data and real-world data demonstrate that this method outperforms several competing ones. Ablation studies show that this method benefits from both the Bayesian priors and the Mixture of Gaussian noise loss, which confirms the necessity of combining the two schemes. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
KeywordBayesian method Matrix decomposition Maximum a posterior Mixture of Gaussians
DOI10.1016/j.neucom.2021.04.004
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Key Research and Development Program of China[2019YFA0709501] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11661141019] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61621003] ; National Ten Thousand Talent Program for Young Topnotch Talents ; CAS Frontier Science Research Key Project for Top Young Scientist[QYZDBSSWSYS008]
WOS Research AreaComputer Science
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Artificial Intelligence
WOS IDWOS:000652818400010
PublisherELSEVIER
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/58708
Collection应用数学研究所
Corresponding AuthorZhang, Shihua
Affiliation1.Zhejiang Univ, Sch Math Sci, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, NCMIS, CEMS, RCSDS,Acad Math & Syst Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Math Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, Haohui,Zhang, Chihao,Zhang, Shihua. Robust Bayesian matrix decomposition with mixture of Gaussian noise[J]. NEUROCOMPUTING,2021,449:108-116.
APA Wang, Haohui,Zhang, Chihao,&Zhang, Shihua.(2021).Robust Bayesian matrix decomposition with mixture of Gaussian noise.NEUROCOMPUTING,449,108-116.
MLA Wang, Haohui,et al."Robust Bayesian matrix decomposition with mixture of Gaussian noise".NEUROCOMPUTING 449(2021):108-116.
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