KMS Of Academy of mathematics and systems sciences, CAS
| Existence of optical vortices in R-2 | |
Guo, Qing1; Cao, Daomin2,3 ; Li, Hang2,3
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| 2019-12-01 | |
| Source Publication | NONLINEAR ANALYSIS-REAL WORLD APPLICATIONS
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| ISSN | 1468-1218 |
| Volume | 50Pages:67-85 |
| Abstract | Optical vortices are phase singularities nested in electromagnetic waves which constitute a fascinating source of phenomena in the physics of light and display deep similarities to their close relatives, quantized vortices in superfluids and Bose-Einstein condensates. The present paper is concerned with the existence of stationary optical vortices wave solutions of nonlinear Schrodinger equations in R-2. For the self-focusing case, we consider three types of problems. The first type concerns the existence of positive radial solutions obtained by a constrained minimization approach. The second type addresses the existence of saddle-point solutions through a mini-max method. As to the third type, we use the variational argument and Nehari manifold to establish nodal solutions. On the other hand, for the defocusing case, we also prove the existence of solutions by constructing approximate sequences of solutions to overcome the loss of compactness. Moreover, in both cases, some non-existence results are discussed as well. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| Keyword | Optical vortices Variational methods Concentration compactness Nodal solutions |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.nonrwa.2019.04.016 |
| Language | 英语 |
| Funding Project | NNSF of China[11771469] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDJ-SSW-SYS021] |
| WOS Research Area | Mathematics |
| WOS Subject | Mathematics, Applied |
| WOS ID | WOS:000477783900006 |
| Publisher | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
| Citation statistics | |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/35234 |
| Collection | 应用数学研究所 |
| Corresponding Author | Li, Hang |
| Affiliation | 1.Minzu Univ China, Coll Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, AMSS, Inst Appl Math, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Guo, Qing,Cao, Daomin,Li, Hang. Existence of optical vortices in R-2[J]. NONLINEAR ANALYSIS-REAL WORLD APPLICATIONS,2019,50:67-85. |
| APA | Guo, Qing,Cao, Daomin,&Li, Hang.(2019).Existence of optical vortices in R-2.NONLINEAR ANALYSIS-REAL WORLD APPLICATIONS,50,67-85. |
| MLA | Guo, Qing,et al."Existence of optical vortices in R-2".NONLINEAR ANALYSIS-REAL WORLD APPLICATIONS 50(2019):67-85. |
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