KMS Of Academy of mathematics and systems sciences, CAS
Biased Learning Creates Overconfidence | |
Ni Xuanming1; Wu Chen2,3; Zhao Huimin4 | |
2018-12-01 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF SYSTEMS SCIENCE & COMPLEXITY |
ISSN | 1009-6124 |
卷号 | 31期号:6页码:1603-1617 |
摘要 | The aim of this paper is to develop a multi-period economic model to interpret how the people become overconfident by a biased learning that people tend to attribute the success to their abilities and failures to other factors. The authors suppose that the informed trader does not know the distribution of the precision of his private signal and updates his belief on the distribution of the precision of his knowledge by Bayer's rule. The informed trader can eventually recognize the value of the precision of his knowledge after an enough long time biased learning, but the value is overestimated which leads him to be overconfident. Furthermore, based on the definition on the luckier trader who succeeds the same times but has the larger variance of the knowledge, the authors find that the luckier the informed trader is, the more overconfident he will be; the smaller the biased learning factor is, the more overconfident the informed trader is. The authors also obtain a linear equilibrium which can explain some anomalies in financial markets, such as the high observed trading volume and excess volatility. |
关键词 | Bayes' rule biased learning overconfidence |
DOI | 10.1007/s11424-018-7254-1 |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Mathematics |
WOS类目 | Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000452723900013 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/31938 |
专题 | 中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院 |
通讯作者 | Zhao Huimin |
作者单位 | 1.Peking Univ, Sch Software & Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Math & Syst Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Business Sch, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ni Xuanming,Wu Chen,Zhao Huimin. Biased Learning Creates Overconfidence[J]. JOURNAL OF SYSTEMS SCIENCE & COMPLEXITY,2018,31(6):1603-1617. |
APA | Ni Xuanming,Wu Chen,&Zhao Huimin.(2018).Biased Learning Creates Overconfidence.JOURNAL OF SYSTEMS SCIENCE & COMPLEXITY,31(6),1603-1617. |
MLA | Ni Xuanming,et al."Biased Learning Creates Overconfidence".JOURNAL OF SYSTEMS SCIENCE & COMPLEXITY 31.6(2018):1603-1617. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论