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Impact of International Oil Price on Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction in China
Chai, Jian1,2,3; Zhou, Youhong2; Liang, Ting2; Xing, Limin2; Lai, Kin Keung4
2016-06-01
发表期刊SUSTAINABILITY
ISSN2071-1050
卷号8期号:6页码:17
摘要In the context of "new normal" economy and frequent "haze", the strategy of energy conservation and emission reduction aiming to lower costs and reduce pollution is currently still a major strategic direction in China and the world, and will remain so for some time in the future. This paper uses the annual data of West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil price in 1987-2014 as samples. We firstly present the direction and mechanism of the influence of oil price change on total consumption of every kind of energy by path analysis, and then consider establishing a Structural Vector Autoregression model of energy conservation and emission reduction in three statuses. Research shows that if the international oil price increases by 1%, the energy consumption per GDP and carbon dioxide emission increase by 0.092% and 0.053% respectively in the corresponding period. In the status of high energy consumption and high emission, if the international oil price increases by 1%, the energy consumption per GDP and carbon dioxide emission increase by 0.043% and 0.065% respectively in the corresponding period. In the status of low energy consumption and low emission, if the international oil price increases by 1%, the energy consumption per GDP per unit increases by 0.067% and carbon dioxide emission decreases by 0.085% in the corresponding period.
关键词WTI crude oil price energy conservation and emission reduction path analysis SVAR model
DOI10.3390/su8060508
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[71473155] ; Postdoctoral Science Foundation special funds project of China[2014T70130] ; Young Star of Science and Technology plan project of China's shaanxi province[2016KJXX-14]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS记录号WOS:000378776800005
出版者MDPI AG
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/22965
专题中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院
通讯作者Zhou, Youhong
作者单位1.Xidian Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Xian 710126, Peoples R China
2.Shaanxi Normal Univ, Int Business Sch, Xian 710119, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Math & Syst Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
4.City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Management Sci, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Chai, Jian,Zhou, Youhong,Liang, Ting,et al. Impact of International Oil Price on Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction in China[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2016,8(6):17.
APA Chai, Jian,Zhou, Youhong,Liang, Ting,Xing, Limin,&Lai, Kin Keung.(2016).Impact of International Oil Price on Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction in China.SUSTAINABILITY,8(6),17.
MLA Chai, Jian,et al."Impact of International Oil Price on Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction in China".SUSTAINABILITY 8.6(2016):17.
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