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Experimental simulation of the Unruh effect on an NMR quantum simulator
Jin, FangZhou1,2; Chen, HongWei3; Rong, Xing1,2; Zhou, Hui1,2; Shi, MingJun1,2; Zhang, Qi1,2; Ju, ChenYong1,2; Cai, YiFu1,2; Luo, ShunLong4; Peng, XinHua1,2; Du, JiangFeng1,2
2016-03-01
发表期刊SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY
ISSN1674-7348
卷号59期号:3页码:8
摘要The Unruh effect is one of the most fundamental manifestations of the fact that the particle content of a field theory is observer dependent. However, there has been so far no experimental verification of this effect, as the associated temperatures lie far below any observable threshold. Recently, physical phenomena, which are of great experimental challenge, have been investigated by quantum simulations in various fields. Here we perform a proof-of-principle simulation of the evolution of fermionic modes under the Unruh effect with a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum simulator. By the quantum simulator, we experimentally demonstrate the behavior of Unruh temperature with acceleration, and we further investigate the quantum correlations quantified by quantum discord between two fermionic modes as seen by two relatively accelerated observers. It is shown that the quantum correlations can be created by the Unruh effect from the classically correlated states. Our work may provide a promising way to explore the quantum physics of accelerated systems.
关键词quantum simulation Unruh effect quantum correlations
DOI10.1007/s11433-016-5779-7
语种英语
资助项目National Key Basic Research Program of China[2013CB921800] ; National Key Basic Research Program of China[2014CB848700] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11227901] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91021005] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11375167] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11374308] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11104262] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11275183] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB01030400]
WOS研究方向Physics
WOS类目Physics, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000369369600002
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/21925
专题应用数学研究所
通讯作者Chen, HongWei; Du, JiangFeng
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, High Field Magnet Lab, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Math & Syst Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Jin, FangZhou,Chen, HongWei,Rong, Xing,et al. Experimental simulation of the Unruh effect on an NMR quantum simulator[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,2016,59(3):8.
APA Jin, FangZhou.,Chen, HongWei.,Rong, Xing.,Zhou, Hui.,Shi, MingJun.,...&Du, JiangFeng.(2016).Experimental simulation of the Unruh effect on an NMR quantum simulator.SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,59(3),8.
MLA Jin, FangZhou,et al."Experimental simulation of the Unruh effect on an NMR quantum simulator".SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY 59.3(2016):8.
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