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Complementarity relations for quantum coherence
Cheng, Shuming1,2; Hall, Michael J. W.1
2015-10-02
发表期刊PHYSICAL REVIEW A
ISSN1050-2947
卷号92期号:4页码:8
摘要Various measures have been suggested recently for quantifying the coherence of a quantum state with respect to a given basis. We first use two of these, the l(1)-norm and relative entropy measures, to investigate tradeoffs between the coherences of mutually unbiased bases. Results include relations between coherence, uncertainty, and purity; tight general bounds restricting the coherences of mutually unbiased bases; and an exact complementarity relation for qubit coherences. We further define the average coherence of a quantum state. For the l(1)-norm measure this is related to a natural "coherence radius" for the state and leads to a conjecture for an l(2)-norm measure of coherence. For relative entropy the average coherence is determined by the difference between the von Neumann entropy and the quantum subentropy of the state and leads to upper bounds for the latter quantity. Finally, we point out that the relative entropy of coherence is a special case of G-asymmetry, which immediately yields several operational interpretations in contexts as diverse as frame alignment, quantum communication, and metrology, and suggests generalizing the property of quantum coherence to arbitrary groups of physical transformations.
DOI10.1103/PhysRevA.92.042101
语种英语
资助项目ARC Centre of Excellence[CE110001027] ; National Natural Science Foundation (NNSF) of China[61134008] ; National Natural Science Foundation (NNSF) of China[61227902]
WOS研究方向Optics ; Physics
WOS类目Optics ; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
WOS记录号WOS:000362079800001
出版者AMER PHYSICAL SOC
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/20874
专题中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院
通讯作者Cheng, Shuming
作者单位1.Griffith Univ, Ctr Quantum Computat & Commun Technol, Australian Res Council, Ctr Quantum Dynam, Brisbane, Qld 4111, Australia
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Math & Syst Sci, Key Lab Syst & Control, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
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Cheng, Shuming,Hall, Michael J. W.. Complementarity relations for quantum coherence[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A,2015,92(4):8.
APA Cheng, Shuming,&Hall, Michael J. W..(2015).Complementarity relations for quantum coherence.PHYSICAL REVIEW A,92(4),8.
MLA Cheng, Shuming,et al."Complementarity relations for quantum coherence".PHYSICAL REVIEW A 92.4(2015):8.
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